Is Rowing Good Exercise for Skiing? Your Guide to Cross-Training

Woman skis after learning whether rowing is good for skiing.
Mac Evans
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Rowing machines are known for being great pieces of cross-training equipment for a variety of sports, including running, cycling, hiking, and swimming. But if you’re a skier, you may be wondering whether adding rowing workouts into your fitness routine is worth your time and effort, as well as exactly how rowing can improve your skiing performance.

In this blog, we’ll explore whether rowing is a good cross-training exercise for skiing and share tips for effectively incorporating both into your exercise routine. 

Why cross-training with rowing and skiing is a good idea

Man cross-trains with rowing and skiing with a Hydrow rowing machine.

Rowing is a fantastic cross-training option for skiers because it helps improve your endurance and strength without putting unnecessary stress on your joints. Let’s explore the benefits of rowing and skiing, including: 

  • Building cardiovascular fitness

  • Targeting multiple muscle groups

  • Improving muscular power and endurance in your legs

  • Boosting core stability

  • Minimizing injury risk as a low-impact exercise

  • Being accessible year-round

1. Rowing builds cardiovascular fitness

Rowing and skiing both require sustained effort with bursts of intensity. By training with rowing, skiers can improve their aerobic capacity (VO2 max) and develop the endurance they need to perform better on long runs or during a full day of skiing.

As a full-body exercise, rowing also helps train your cardiovascular system to deliver oxygen more effectively, demanding more oxygen than more lower-body-centric workouts such as treadmills, ellipticals, or indoor bikes.  

2. Rowing targets multiple muscle groups

Incorporating any strength training into your skiing prep can significantly improve your performance and enjoyment on the slopes. Rowing works a whopping 86% of your body’s muscles—including your arms, legs, and core—helping you to build the strength you need to control your skis, tackle bumps, and navigate difficult terrain like deep snow. Focusing on building your strength will lead to smoother and safer runs overall. 

3. Rowing improves muscular power and endurance in your legs

While you may think that rowing is all about the arms, you actually generate power for your strokes by pushing on a footplate with your legs, targeting your glutes, quads, calves, and hamstrings. The leg drive from rowing can help you build the muscular endurance and power you need to navigate quick turns and ski longer without fatigue, especially on long trails or during multiple runs. 

4. Rowing boosts core stability

Rowing activates your core throughout each stroke, strengthening your abs, obliques, and lumbar muscles and improving your core stability. This can help you better maintain your balance while you’re skiing over uneven terrain or at high speeds, enabling you to more smoothly shift your weight from one ski to another as you make turns. 

Focusing on strengthening your core can also help reduce your risk of falls, as you can recover more quickly if you lose your balance or get into awkward positions.

5. Rowing is low-impact

Rowing’s low-impact, joint-friendly nature is one of the major reasons this sport is so popular among cross-training athletes. You can get in a high-intensity exercise without unnecessarily stressing your joints—particularly ones that are activated as you ski, including your knees, hips, and ankles. 

By focusing your cross-training on low-impact rowing workouts, you’ll improve your strength and endurance without risking new injuries or aggravating old ones.

6. Rowing can help with injury prevention

As a strength-building exercise, rowing can help you prevent skiing injuries by enhancing muscle control, stability, and joint support. Skiing puts stress on your knees, hips, and back in particular, and building strength in your supporting muscles can reduce your risk of injuries, especially to the knees (such as ACL injuries). 

Enhancing your muscular endurance also means you’ll be able to ski longer without getting tired, with fatigue leading to poor skiing form and potential accidents. Additionally, if you do fall, having better strength can help you get up quickly and minimize injury risks from awkward movements. 

7. Rowing is accessible year-round

As an indoor piece of fitness equipment, rowing machines can be used in any type of weather, making them a perfect cross-training option both during your ski season and during the off-season. That means even when you don’t have access to the mountains, you can maintain your cardiovascular endurance, strength, and mobility, keeping you in peak condition for when ski season begins and preventing off-season fitness loss.

How to cross-train with rowing and skiing

Person cross-trains with skiing and a rowing machine on the slopes.

Rowing two to three times a week during the off-season or between ski days can provide a healthy blend of recovery, conditioning, and mental refreshment. To maximize the benefits of rowing, we recommend mixing up your rowing routine with a variety of workout types, including: 

  • Steady-state cardio: Steady-state rowing workouts help improve cardiovascular endurance, allowing you to stay energized longer without getting fatigued. By strengthening your heart and improving oxygen delivery to muscles, your body will also be able to manage the increased oxygen demands of higher altitudes.

  • Interval training: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) rowing workouts entail short sprints followed by rest, closely mimicking the explosive bursts of energy required during ski runs. Doing HIIT rowing workouts can help boost your power and endurance, helping you sustain higher-intensity efforts for longer periods of time without getting tired.

Another great thing about rowing is that you don’t need to log an hour on your machine to experience the benefits. Even just 20 minutes a day can help you on your way toward improving your fitness! 

Jump-start your rowing routine with Hydrow

Man uses a Hydrow rowing machine to cross-train with his skiing routine.

As you can see, rowing offers a ton of benefits for skiers as a low-impact exercise that strengthens muscles, builds cardiovascular endurance, and reduces your risk of injury. If you are looking to invest in a rowing machine for your home, be sure to check out Hydrow. Our state-of-the-art rowing machines are the perfect addition to any home gym, giving you an immersive and total-body workout in just 20 minutes a day. 

Hydrow’s extensive library of workout content is led by our team of world-class and Olympic Athletes and filmed in stunning locations around the world. Whether you’re looking to do a rowing workout or do additional cross-training with yoga, Pilates, circuit training, or mobility training, you’ll be transported to gorgeous global destinations that keep you motivated to come back again and again. 

Learn more about the benefits of a Hydrow rowing machine today! 

Mac Evans

Meet Mac – goofball, Irish Step Dancer, and former D1 collegiate rower. A lifelong, dedicated athlete, Mac picked up rowing in college and hasn’t looked back. Mac finds motivation in the team aspect of rowing, and she thinks you will too.